บทคัดย่อ ภาษาอังกฤษ |
The situation in Thailand that is about to enter an aging society. The aging society population is increasing and affecting physical, mental, social and economic performance decreases. This research aims to 1) To study the economic self reliance problems of the elderly 2) To study the self esteem of the elderly 3) To study the potential develop of the elderly to improve their self reliance and self esteem. The samples were chosen by elderly people in Sila Subdistrict, Mueang District, Khon Kaen Province through purposive sample technique. The elderly 60-80 years old in 4 villages. They were divided into 2 groups through a simple random sampling technique, the first group of 67 was the elderly and the second group of 11 was the village leaders. The instruments were: 1) Assessment of the potential develop of the elderly to improve their self reliance and self esteem content validity with Item-Objective Congruence Index of 0.8-1.0 2) Focus group discussion 3) In-depth interview. Application of self efficacy theory. This study was mixed method research. The statistics for data analyses were quantitative data by descriptive statistics and qualitative data by content analysis.
The results revealed that: 1) Assessment of self-esteem and self-reliance in elderly people have a high sense of behavior competence and action results. 2) Focus group discussion of self-esteem and self-reliance in elderly people from ancillary occupations contribute to increased income. 3) In-depth interview of self-esteem and self-reliance in elderly people can also pursue a career, farm, garden in to make money, Especially in the elderly aged 60 to 70. In a healthy senior people, some people could share their money with their daughter and son. There is a small number of old people who do not work but take care by their children and Economic Self Reliance. Therefore, The development guideline of elderly potential to promote self-esteem in applying a concrete way to help promote good holistic health for the elderly. It can help reduce economic costs effectively. The situation in Thailand that is about to enter an aging society. The aging society population is increasing and affecting physical, mental, social and economic performance decreases. This research aims to 1) To study the economic self reliance problems of the elderly 2) To study the self esteem of the elderly 3) To study the potential develop of the elderly to improve their self reliance and self esteem. The samples were chosen by elderly people in Sila Subdistrict, Mueang District, Khon Kaen Province through purposive sample technique. The elderly 60-80 years old in 4 villages. They were divided into 2 groups through a simple random sampling technique, the first group of 67 was the elderly and the second group of 11 was the village leaders. The instruments were: 1) Assessment of the potential develop of the elderly to improve their self reliance and self esteem content validity with Item-Objective Congruence Index of 0.8-1.0 2) Focus group discussion 3) In-depth interview. Application of self efficacy theory. This study was mixed method research. The statistics for data analyses were quantitative data by descriptive statistics and qualitative data by content analysis.
The results revealed that: 1) Assessment of self-esteem and self-reliance in elderly people have a high sense of behavior competence and action results. 2) Focus group discussion of self-esteem and self-reliance in elderly people from ancillary occupations contribute to increased income. 3) In-depth interview of self-esteem and self-reliance in elderly people can also pursue a career, farm, garden in to make money, Especially in the elderly aged 60 to 70. In a healthy senior people, some people could share their money with their daughter and son. There is a small number of old people who do not work but take care by their children and Economic Self Reliance. Therefore, The development guideline of elderly potential to promote self-esteem in applying a concrete way to help promote good holistic health for the elderly. It can help reduce economic costs effectively.
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